Monday, February 7, 2011

Could My Child Be On The Autism Spectrum?

With autism becoming more and more prevalent these days, one cannot help but wonder if their child is on the spectrum when they display some behaviors that are different from the child's siblings or other children approximately the same age.

Last February, on my son's 8th birthday, we attended a screening to see if he landed somewhere on the spectrum. Based on the information I provided, the clinician's review of that information, and his general observations, my son was screened as mild on the autism spectrum. Although this was only a screening and not a full diagnosis, it did answer so many questions for me and my family. It helped us have a better understanding of why it is so important to provide him several warnings before he transitions from one task/activity to another. Why any slight adjustment to his usual routine could quickly send him into a minor (or major) meltdown. Why his focus is so intense at times that it takes a significant amount of effort to divert his attention. Although these are just some examples, below is a list of the areas or "flags" to look for if you think your child might be on the spectrum.

- Difficulty forming relationships with peers
- Doesn't show empathy toward others
- Inability to understand and participate in give-and-take activities, like sharing toys
- Trouble reading and responding to social cues
- Exhibits extreme distress over minor changes in routine
- Has an overly narrow area of focus when playing or a very restricted range of interests
- Is significantly verbally or developmentally behind for his age

If you have any concerns about your child being somewhere on the spectrum, talk with your pediatrician. There are numerous resources and tools available to help your child be more successful when you learn that they are or are not on the spectrum, than if you had not inquired at all.

Charissa Manglona
VP of Human Resources
Easter Seals Washington

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